I-Waveguide Isonta i-RF Microwave Millimeter Wave Radio

I-RF waveguide, leli gama ngokuvamile lihlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zamagagasi ensimbi angenalutho namagagasi angaphezulu. Phakathi kwazo, eyokuqala ibizwa ngokuthi i-waveguide evaliwe ngenxa yokuthi igagasi kazibuthe elilidluliselayo livalelwe ngokuphelele ngaphakathi kweshubhu lensimbi. Lesi sakamuva sibizwa nangokuthi i-waveguide evulekile ngenxa yokuthi igagasi logesi eliqondisayo livalelwe kumjikelezo wesakhiwo se-waveguide. Amagagasi anjalo amaza omsakazo adlala indima ebalulekile kuma-oven ama-microwave, ama-radar, amasathelayithi ezokuxhumana, namathuluzi esixhumanisi somsakazo we-microwave, lapho anomthwalo wemfanelo wokuxhuma ama-microwave transmitters namazamukeli kuma-antenna azo. I-Waveguide twist ibizwa nangokuthi i-waveguide torsion joint. Ishintsha isiqondiso se-polarization ngokuhlehlisa isiqondiso sezinhlangothi ezibanzi nezincane emikhawulweni yomibili, ukuze igagasi le-electromagnetic lidlule kulo, isiqondiso se-polarization siyashintsha, kodwa isiqondiso sokusabalalisa sihlale singashintshiwe.
Uma uxhuma amagagasi amagagasi angamamilimitha, uma izinhlangothi ezibanzi neziwumngcingo zamagagasi amabili ziphambana, kuyadingeka ukuthi ufake lo mhlahlandlela osontekile njengoshintsho. Ubude be-twist ye-waveguide kufanele bube ukuphindaphinda okuphelele kuka-λ g/2, futhi ubude obufushane akumele bube ngaphansi kuka-2 λ g (lapho u-λ g kuwubude begagasi be-waveguide).