Izici:
- Inani eliphakeme kakhulu lama-VSWR
Kumasekhethi e-microwave, amandla amasiginali avame ukuba phezulu kakhulu. Uma amandla amaningi engakwazi ukulawulwa ngokugcwele, angabangela kalula izinkinga eziningi kumjikelezo, njengokweqa ububanzi obuphelele bokubekezelela amandla ezingxenyeni zesekethe futhi kubangele ukuphambuka okuhlukahlukene. Ukusetshenziswa kwama-waveguide attenuators kungahlangabezana ngempumelelo nesidingo sokunciphisa amandla esignali futhi kuqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwamasekhethi e-microwave.
Umgomo wokusebenza we-waveguide attenuator usekelwe ezicini zokusatshalaliswa kwamagagasi kagesi kuma-waveguides. Iqukethe ikakhulukazi ama-waveguides, amadivaysi afanayo we-impedance, namabhulokhi we-conductor ahlukahlukene. Lapho isignali idlula ku-waveguide, ingxenye yamandla imuncwa i-conductor block, ngaleyo ndlela yehlise amandla esiginali.
Uma i-conductor block iyisakhiwo somshini esingalungiswa ngesandla ngumsebenzisi, i-waveguide variable attenuators. Ama-attenuators aguquguqukayo e-waveguide angabasizi ababalulekile ezinhlelweni zokuxhumana zikagesi.
1. Ukuqinisekisa ibhalansi yamazinga esignali ochungechungeni lwesignali, izibambisi ze-waveguide ezilungisekayo zingafinyelelwa ngokunciphisa amandla esignali.
2. Ukwandisa ububanzi obuguquguqukayo besistimu futhi kuyiphuzu eliqinile le-waveguide attenuator eshintshwayo ngesandla, engaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwesistimu.
3. Ukunikeza ukufaniswa kwe-impedance kungagwema ukubonakaliswa kwesignali nokulahlekelwa, ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kokudluliswa kwesignali.
I-attenuator eguquguqukayo ye-waveguide isetshenziswa kakhulu ekuxhumaneni kwe-microwave nokuhlolwa kwelabhorethri. Ingasetshenziselwa ukulungisa amandla esignali ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukene. Isibonelo, elabhorethri, i-waveguide variable attenuator ingahlinzeka ngamakhono okulungisa avumelana nezimo lapho amandla esignali edinga ukushintshwa ukuze ahlole ukusebenza kwemishini. Ekuxhumaneni kwe-microwave, izibambisi eziguquguqukayo ze-waveguide zingasetshenziswa ukulungisa amandla esignali ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isignali ayinamandla kakhulu noma ayibuthakathaka kakhulu ngesikhathi sokudlulisela.
Izinzuzo zama-attenuators aguquguqukayo we-waveguide kulula, ukusebenzisa kalula, kanye nokulungiswa okuvumelana nezimo. Ngokusebenza mathupha, abasebenzisi bangalawula ngokunembile inani lokuncishiswa kwesignali njengoba kudingeka. Kodwa-ke, uma kuqhathaniswa ne-attenuators ye-waveguide ezenzakalelayo, ububanzi bokulungiswa kwezithonjana ze-waveguide attenuators bungase bube buncane, futhi inqubo yokulungisa idinga inani elithile lesikhathi nokunemba.
Qualwaveihlinzeka nge-VSWR ephansi kanye nokuqina okuphezulu kwe-flatness kusuka ku-0.96 kuya ku-110GHz. Ububanzi bokunciphisa bungu-0~30dB.
Inombolo Yengxenye | Imvamisa(GHz, Min.) | Imvamisa(GHz, Max.) | Attenuation Range(dB) | I-VSWR(ubuningi.) | Usayizi we-Waveguide | I-Flange | Okubalulekile | Isikhathi esiholayo(amaviki) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QWVA-10-B-12 | 75 | 110 | 0~30 | 1.4 | I-WR-10(BJ900) | UG387/UM | Ithusi | 2~6 |
I-QWVA-12-B-7 | 60.5 | 91.5 | 0~30 | 1.4 | I-WR-12(BJ740) | UG387/U | Ithusi | 2~6 |
QWVA-15-B-6 | 49.8 | 75.8 | 0~30 | 1.3 | I-WR-15(BJ620) | UG385/U | Ithusi | 2~6 |
QWVA-19-B-10 | 39.2 | 59.6 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-19(BJ500) | UG383/UM | Ithusi | 2~6 |
I-QWVA-22-B-5 | 32.9 | 50.1 | 0~30 | 1.3 | I-WR-22(BJ400) | UG-383/U | Ithusi | 2~6 |
QWVA-28-B-1 | 26.5 | 40.0 | 0~30 | 1.3 | I-WR-28(BJ320) | FBP320 | Ithusi | 2~6 |
QWVA-34-B-1 | 21.7 | 33.0 | 0~30 | 1.3 | I-WR-34(BJ260) | I-FBP260 | Ithusi | 2~6 |
I-QWVA-42-B-1 | 17.6 | 26.7 | 0~30 | 1.3 | I-WR-42(BJ220) | FBP220 | Ithusi | 2~6 |
QWVA-51-B-1 | 14.5 | 22.0 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-51(BJ180) | I-FBP180 | Ithusi | 2~6 |
I-QWVA-62-B-1 | 11.9 | 18.0 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-62(BJ140) | I-FBP140 | Ithusi | 2~6 |
I-QWVA-75-B-1 | 9.84 | 15.0 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-75(BJ120) | I-FBP120 | Ithusi | 2~6 |
QWVA-90-A-2 | 10 | 11 | 0~30 | 1.5 | I-WR-90(BJ100) | FDP100 | I-Aluminium | 2~6 |
QWVA-90-B-1 | 8.2 | 12.4 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-90(BJ100) | FBP100 | Ithusi | 2~6 |
I-QWVA-112-A-2 | 7 | 8 | 0~30 | 1.5 | I-WR-112(BJ84) | FDP84 | I-Aluminium | 2~6 |
I-QWVA-112-B-1 | 6.57 | 9.99 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-112(BJ84) | FBP84 | Ithusi | 2~6 |
I-QWVA-137-B-2 | 5.38 | 8.17 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-137(BJ70) | FDP70 | Ithusi | 2~6 |
I-QWVA-159-A-2 | 4.64 | 7.05 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-159(BJ58) | FDP58 | I-Aluminium | 2~6 |
I-QWVA-187-A-2 | 3.94 | 5.99 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-187(BJ48) | FDP48 | I-Aluminium | 2~6 |
QWVA-229-A-2 | 3.22 | 4.90 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-229(BJ40) | FDP40 | I-Aluminium | 2~6 |
QWVA-284-A-2 | 2.60 | 3.95 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-284(BJ32) | FDP32 | I-Aluminium | 2~6 |
QWVA-340-A-2 | 2.17 | 3.3 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-340(BJ26) | FDP26 | I-Aluminium | 2~6 |
I-QWVA-430-A-2 | 1.72 | 2.61 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-430(BJ22) | FDP22 | I-Aluminium | 2~6 |
QWVA-510-A-2 | 1.45 | 2.20 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-510(BJ18) | FDP18 | I-Aluminium | 2~6 |
I-QWVA-650-A-2 | 1.13 | 1.73 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-650(BJ14) | FDP14 | I-Aluminium | 2~6 |
I-QWVA-770-A-2 | 0.96 | 1.46 | 0~30 | 1.25 | I-WR-770(BJ12) | FDP12 | I-Aluminium | 2~6 |